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Observed situation in France for the week 21 of the year 2023, from 05/22/2023 to 05/28/2023 :

Published on 05-31-2023 11:05 - These news are updated on wednesday

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Covid-19, Influenza and other respiratory viruses   Définition

  Moderate activity in general practice

Previously on sentiweb            

ARI are caused by a variety of respiratory viruses including SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19), influenza viruses, and other respiratory viruses such as RSV, rhinovirus, and metapneumovirus. The purpose of ARI surveillance is to monitor outbreaks of these viruses.
 
In mainland France, last week (2023w21), the incidence rate of ARI cases consulting in general practice was estimated at 97 cases per 100,000 inhabitants (95% CI [75; 119]). This rate is stable compared to week 2023w20 (consolidated data: 68 [57; 79]).

At the regional level, the highest incidence rates were noted in: Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur (253 [128; 378]), Grand Est (171 [103; 239]), Bourgogne-Franche-Comté (145 [57; 233]) and Corse (145 [44; 246]).

COVID-19: the incidence rate of Covid-19 cases with respiratory signs seen in general practice was estimated at 20 cases per 100,000 population (95% CI [16; 24]), representing 13,343 [10,416; 16,270] new cases of Covid-19 with respiratory signs seen in general practice. This rate is slightly increasing compared to the previous week.

The virological surveillance of ARI, which allows the monitoring of influenza and RSV epidemics, ended on May 14 (for the 2022-2023 winter season). It will resume next fall.
  Estimated weekly incidence rate Estimated weekly incidence
France 75 [63 ; 87] 49966 [42288 ; 57644]
Regions
Grand Est 145 [93 ; 197] 8233 [5288 ; 11178]
Nouvelle-Aquitaine 64 [29 ; 99] 3964 [1810 ; 6118]
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 36 [20 ; 52] 2943 [1598 ; 4288]
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 78 [35 ; 121] 2237 [991 ; 3483]
Bretagne 69 [25 ; 113] 2387 [862 ; 3912]
Centre-Val de Loire 53 [8 ; 98] 1402 [222 ; 2582]
Corse 54 [21 ; 87] 189 [73 ; 305]
Ile-de-France 48 [30 ; 66] 5899 [3624 ; 8174]
Occitanie 53 [27 ; 79] 3227 [1618 ; 4836]
Hauts-de-France 41 [14 ; 68] 2488 [824 ; 4152]
Normandie 8 [0 ; 29] 263 [0 ; 961]
Pays de la Loire 55 [8 ; 102] 2153 [308 ; 3998]
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 238 [129 ; 347] 12331 [6671 ; 17991]

Acute diarrhea   Définition

  Low activity in general practice

Previously on sentiweb            

The purpose of acute diarrhea surveillance is to monitor gastroenteritis outbreaks.
 
In mainland France, last week (2023w21), the incidence rate of acute diarrhea cases seen in general practice was estimated at 68 cases per 100,000 inhabitants (95% CI [47 ; 89]). This rate is stable compared to week 2023w20 (consolidated data: 50 [41 ; 59]) and is at a low level of activity compared to those usually observed in this period.

At the regional level, the highest incidence rates were noted in: Bretagne (161 [69 ; 253]), Nouvelle-Aquitaine (93 [7 ; 179]) and Corse (84 [7 ; 161])
  Estimated weekly incidence rate Estimated weekly incidence
France 49 [41 ; 57] 32777 [27201 ; 38353]
Regions
Grand Est 29 [10 ; 48] 1671 [571 ; 2771]
Nouvelle-Aquitaine 55 [22 ; 88] 3394 [1361 ; 5427]
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 47 [28 ; 66] 3870 [2264 ; 5476]
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 15 [0 ; 34] 445 [0 ; 981]
Bretagne 113 [55 ; 171] 3900 [1887 ; 5913]
Centre-Val de Loire 34 [0 ; 71] 895 [0 ; 1881]
Corse 36 [9 ; 63] 127 [32 ; 222]
Ile-de-France 51 [31 ; 71] 6338 [3845 ; 8831]
Occitanie 48 [21 ; 75] 2911 [1287 ; 4535]
Hauts-de-France 39 [14 ; 64] 2350 [831 ; 3869]
Normandie 29 [0 ; 58] 985 [12 ; 1958]
Pays de la Loire 30 [4 ; 56] 1179 [175 ; 2183]
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 45 [0 ; 92] 2322 [0 ; 4743]

Chickenpox   Définition

  Low activity in general practice

Previously on sentiweb            

In mainland France, last week (2023w21), the incidence rate of Chickenpox cases seen in general practice was estimated at 20 cases per 100,000 inhabitants (95% CI [12 ; 28]). This rate is slightly increasing compared to week 2023w20 (consolidated data: 14 [7 ; 21]) and is at a low level of activity compared to those usually observed in this period.

At the regional level, the highest incidence rates were noted in: Corse (53 [0 ; 114]), Hauts-de-France (33 [0 ; 66]) and Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (31 [7 ; 55])
  Estimated weekly incidence rate Estimated weekly incidence
France 17 [11 ; 23] 11522 [7712 ; 15332]
Regions
Grand Est 14 [2 ; 26] 772 [96 ; 1448]
Nouvelle-Aquitaine 5 [0 ; 14] 292 [0 ; 842]
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 23 [8 ; 38] 1887 [668 ; 3106]
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 14 [0 ; 32] 400 [0 ; 908]
Bretagne 3 [0 ; 7] 93 [0 ; 219]
Centre-Val de Loire 13 [0 ; 27] 344 [0 ; 719]
Corse 27 [3 ; 51] 94 [12 ; 176]
Ile-de-France 14 [5 ; 23] 1729 [630 ; 2828]
Occitanie 5 [0 ; 14] 331 [0 ; 861]
Hauts-de-France 26 [4 ; 48] 1604 [282 ; 2926]
Normandie 7 [0 ; 24] 248 [0 ; 826]
Pays de la Loire 11 [0 ; 25] 428 [0 ; 977]
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 10 [0 ; 24] 504 [0 ; 1241]

Warning

COVID-19 and Influenza Surveillance : role of the Sentinelles network

In March 2020, following the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19), the “Sentinelles surveillance” evolved. The surveillance of  “influenza-like illness” (ILI, defined as sudden onset of fever above 39°C, accompanied by myalgia and respiratory signs) has been replaced by “acute respiratory infections” (ARI, defined as sudden onset of fever or feeling of fever and respiratory signs). This new surveillance enables both the monitoring of the COVID-19 pandemic and epidemics due to other respiratory viruses (influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, rhinovirus and metapneumovirus), based on patients consulting a general practitioner for an ARI. This surveillance is carried out with “Santé publique France” (the national agency for public health), the National Reference Center for respiratory infections (“Institut Pasteur” and “Hospices Civils de Lyon”) and the University of Corsica.

Data from the Sentinelles network are integrated into the overall national COVID-19 surveillance coordinated by “Santé publique France”. For more information, you can consult the weekly COVID-19 and influenza newsletters from “Santé publique France”

At the same time, the Sentinelles network is leading studies and research works on the COVID-19 presented in the “COVID-19” section of this website.